Thursday, 21 June 2018

Eurovision Song Contest League Tables 2018

Most Top Ten Places
I've compiled a league table of all the countries that have ever participated in the Eurovision Song Contest one or more times at some point from 1956 to 2018. The way it works is simple.

If a country wins a particular year (like Israel did this year), it gets 12 points for that year. Other top ten countries in a particular year receive the following number of points for that year: 2nd = 10 points, 3rd = 8 points, 4th = 7 points, 5th = 6 points, 6th = 5 points, 7th = 4 points, 8th = 3 points, 9th = 2 points, 10th = 1 point. Any country placed 11th or below receives nul points for that year! N.B. For my analysis, in 1956 Switzerland has been given 12 points for winning, but the other 6 unplaced countries were flagged as Unplaced, and thus awarded no league table points for that year.

Where multiple countries have tied for a particular total, I have taken their best ever places into consideration. For example, Malta and Turkey both have 62 points. Turkey has won once, but Malta has never won, hence Turkey is ranked higher than Malta. Estonia and Yugoslavia both have 58 points each. Both of them have won once each, but Estonia's next highest position is third, whereas Yugoslavia's next highest position is fourth, hence Estonia is ranked higher than Yugoslavia. The best achievement by Belarus and Czech Republic is one sixth place each, and thus they are tied on 5 points each. However, the next highest position achieved by Belarus is 16th (twice), whereas Czech Republic's second highest place is 25th; hence Belarus is ranked higher than Czech Republic.

Countries that have appeared in a grand final but have never had a top ten grand final placing (and hence have a league table total of 0) are ranked on their best final placing below 10th. Countries which debuted 2004 onwards and never reached the final (and hence have a league table total of 0) are ranked on their best ever semi-final placing (currently the only such country is Andorra).

N.B. From 1956 to 2003 inclusive there was only one show. There was one semi-final plus a grand final from 2004 to 2007 inclusive, and two semi-finals plus a grand final from 2008 onwards. For the purposes of this post, the term "final" or "grand final" includes the single shows from 1956 to 2003 inclusive and grand finals from 2004 to present.

The above is done for each year a country has participated, and all their scores added up. As you can see, despite the UK's poor performance since 1999, it still tops the league table with 313 points.

Rank
Country
1st
2nd
3rd
4th
5th
6th
7th
8th
9th
10th
Total
1
United Kingdom
5
15
3
5
1
2
5
1
1
3
313
2
France
5
4
7
7
2
1
2
5
0
3
248
3
Sweden
6
1
6
2
9
1
4
4
2
5
240
4
Ireland
7
4
1
3
3
3
2
2
2
4
208
5
Germany
2
4
5
4
2
3
2
8
3
2
199
6
Italy
2
2
5
2
5
5
4
2
3
1
182
7
Switzerland
2
3
3
5
2
3
0
5
1
2
159
8
Denmark
3
1
3
2
5
2
1
3
4
2
147
9
Spain
2
4
1
2
1
4
2
1
4
7
138
10
Luxembourg
5
0
2
5
1
1
1
1
2
2
135
11
Israel
4
2
1
2
2
2
3
2
2
0
134
12
The Netherlands
4
1
1
2
2
2
3
1
6
2
131
13
Norway
3
1
1
3
3
1
2
4
3
2
126
14
Belgium
1
2
0
4
2
4
4
3
1
3
122
15
Austria
2
0
1
1
4
2
2
2
3
5
98
16
Monaco
1
1
3
3
2
1
1
2
1
1
97
17
Russia
1
4
3
0
1
0
1
0
1
1
89
18
Greece
1
0
3
0
2
1
3
4
3
1
84
19
Ukraine
2
2
1
1
0
1
1
0
0
1
69
20
Turkey
1
1
1
3
0
0
2
0
1
1
62
21
Malta
0
2
2
0
1
1
0
3
2
2
62
22
Estonia
1
0
1
1
1
3
1
2
0
0
58
23
Yugoslavia
1
0
0
3
0
1
3
2
1
0
58
24
Cyprus
0
1
0
0
3
2
1
0
3
0
48
25
Azerbaijan
1
1
1
1
1
0
0
1
0
0
46
26
Finland
1
0
0
0
0
1
4
1
2
3
43
27
Portugal
1
0
0
0
0
1
2
2
2
2
37
28
Iceland
0
2
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
0
34
29
Latvia
1
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
31
30
Romania
0
0
2
1
0
0
1
0
1
1
30
31
Armenia
0
0
0
2
0
0
2
2
0
1
29
32
Croatia
0
0
0
2
1
1
0
0
1
1
28
33
Serbia
1
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
26
34
Bulgaria
0
1
0
1
1
0
0
0
0
0
23
35
Bosnia & Herzegovina
0
0
1
0
0
1
1
0
2
1
22
36
Hungary
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
1
1
1
19
37
Australia
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
1
0
18
38
Poland
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
1
0
0
17
39
Moldova
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
0
0
2
15
40
Serbia & Montenegro
0
1
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
14
41
Albania
0
0
0
0
1
0
1
0
0
0
10
42
Slovenia
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
0
1
9
43
Lithuania
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
1
0
7
44
Belarus
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
5
45
Czech Republic
0
0
0
0
0
1
0
0
0
0
5
46
Georgia
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
2
0
4
47
F.Y.R. Macedonia
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
48
Montenegro
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
49
Slovakia
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
50
Morocco
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
51
San Marino
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
52
Andorra
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0

The above is highly deceptive, because the UK first entered in 1957, followed by every year from 1959 to present (61 entries to-date); and in that time clocked up 313 points, thereby topping the leader board. Azerbaijan first entered in 2008 and has had an excellent track record since, achieving 46 points in 11 appearances, but still only appears 25th out of 52 on the above table. Clearly that puts countries which debuted since 2000 at a disadvantage as they inevitably have had far fewer entries to-date than countries that first entered in the 1950s and 1960s.

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Average By Grand Final Appearance
By dividing each country's total by the number of times it has appeared in the Eurovision Song Contest Grand Final, you get a much more accurate representation. Dividing the UK's total of 313 points by its number of grand final appearances (61) gives an average of 5.13 points per grand final appearance, putting it into 3rd place. Dividing Azerbaijan's total of 46 points by 10 (its number of grand final appearances to-date) gives it an average of 4.60 points; i.e. 7th place.

Where two or more countries tie for a particular average, the same tie-break rule used in the previous table is applied here. For example, Azerbaijan and Ukraine both have an average of exactly 4.6 points (shown below as 4.60) per grand final appearance, but since Ukraine has won twice, whereas Azerbaijan has won once, Ukraine is ranked higher than Azerbaijan. Countries whose totals are zero, and hence whose averages are zero, have been dealt with in the same manner and thus ranked in the same order as in the previous table.

N.B. In the table below, Ireland and Monaco both appear to have to have tied on 4.62 points, because all averages are shown correct to two decimal places. When shown to three decimal places, their averages are Ireland 4.622 and Monaco 4.619, which is why Ireland is ranked higher than Monaco.

Rank
Country
Total
Years in Final
Average
1
Serbia & Montenegro
14
2
7.00
2
Bulgaria
23
4
5.75
3
United Kingdom
313
61
5.13
4
Ireland
208
45
4.62
5
Monaco
97
21
4.62
6
Ukraine
69
15
4.60
7
Azerbaijan
46
10
4.60
8
Australia
18
4
4.50
9
Russia
89
20
4.45
10
Sweden
240
57
4.21
11
Italy
182
44
4.14
12
France
248
61
4.07
13
Estonia
58
15
3.87
14
Israel
134
35
3.83
15
Luxembourg
135
37
3.65
16
Denmark
147
43
3.42
17
Switzerland
159
48
3.31
18
Serbia
26
8
3.25
19
Germany
199
62
3.21
20
Latvia
31
10
3.10
21
Armenia
29
10
2.90
22
The Netherlands
131
50
2.62
23
Malta
62
24
2.58
24
Czech Republic
5
2
2.50
25
Belgium
122
51
2.39
26
Spain
138
58
2.38
27
Norway
126
54
2.33
28
Greece
84
37
2.27
29
Yugoslavia
58
27
2.15
30
Austria
98
47
2.09
31
Turkey
62
33
1.88
32
Romania
30
18
1.67
33
Cyprus
48
29
1.66
34
Croatia
28
18
1.56
35
Moldova
15
10
1.50
36
Iceland
34
24
1.42
37
Hungary
19
14
1.36
38
Albania
10
8
1.25
39
Bosnia & Herzegovina
22
18
1.22
40
Poland
17
14
1.21
41
Belarus
5
5
1.00
42
Finland
43
45
0.96
43
Portugal
37
42
0.88
44
Slovenia
9
14
0.64
45
Georgia
4
7
0.57
46
Lithuania
7
13
0.54
47
F.Y.R. Macedonia
0
8
0.00
48
Montenegro
0
2
0.00
49
Slovakia
0
3
0.00
50
Morocco
0
1
0.00
51
San Marino
0
1
0.00
52
Andorra
0
0
0.00

This is still deceptive, because it ignores years from 2004 onwards in which a country entered the Eurovision Song Contest but failed to reach the final. Bulgaria has actually had 12 entries from 2005 to 2018 but has only reached the final 4 times so far. Under the above scheme of things, its total of 23 points divided by 4 gives it an average of 5.75 points per grand final appearance (second place on the leader board). The Netherlands has had 50 appearances in the final, the last being 2018, but failed to get past the semi-finals from 2005 to 2012 inclusive, and again in 2015. Dividing its total of 131 points by 50 gives an average of 2.62 points per grand final appearance, putting it at 22nd place on the leader board.

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Average By Years Entered
To get an even more accurate representation, one should include the years from 2004 onwards in which a country entered the Eurovision Song Contest but failed to reach the final. Obviously, a country which fails to reach the final scores no league table points for that year, just like finalists that finish below 10th. Dividing the UK's total of 313 points by its number of entries (61) gives it an average of 5.13 points per year it entered, which is currently top of the table. Dividing Azerbaijan's total of 46 points by 11 (its total number of entries to-date) gives it an average of 4.18; i.e. 6th place.

N.B. Serbia & Montenegro entered in 2006 but withdrew at the last minute. Nonetheless they voted in the Grand Final but didn't participate in either the Semi-final or Grand Final that year. Thus, they have been regarded as having finished last with nul points in the official Semi-Final 2006 results, despite not performing in that semi-final. Consequently, their total number of years entered is 3; dividing their 14 points by 3 gives an average of 4.67 per year, putting them 2nd on the leader board.

Once again, the same tie-breaker rules apply where two or more countries tie for a particular average. Estonia and Armenia both have exactly the same average, but since Estonia has won once, whereas Armenia has never won, Estonia is ranked higher than Armenia. Countries whose totals are zero, and hence whose averages are zero, have been dealt with in the same manner and thus ranked in the same order as in the previous two tables.

N.B. In the table below, Italy and Sweden both appear to have to have tied on 4.14 points, because all averages are shown correct to two decimal places. When shown to three decimal places, their averages are
Sweden 4.138 and Italy 4.136, which is why Sweden is ranked higher than Italy. Likewise, Greece and Yugoslavia both appear tied on 2.15 points, but when shown to three decimal places, their averages are Greece 2.154 and Yugoslavia 2.148, which is why Greece is ranked higher than Yugoslavia. Austria and Bulgaria appear tied on 1.92 points, but when shown to three decimal places, their averages are Austria 1.922 and Bulgaria 1.917, which is why Austria is ranked higher than Bulgaria.

Rank
Country
Total
Years Entered
Average
1
United Kingdom
313
61
5.13
2
Serbia & Montenegro
14
3
4.67
3
Ukraine
69
15
4.60
4
Australia
18
4
4.50
5
Russia
89
21
4.24
6
Azerbaijan
46
11
4.18
7
Sweden
240
58
4.14
8
Italy
182
44
4.14
9
France
248
61
4.07
10
Monaco
97
24
4.04
11
Ireland
208
52
4.00
12
Luxembourg
135
37
3.65
13
Israel
134
41
3.27
14
Germany
199
62
3.21
15
Denmark
147
47
3.13
16
Switzerland
159
59
2.69
17
Estonia
58
24
2.42
18
Armenia
29
12
2.42
19
Spain
138
58
2.38
20
Serbia
26
11
2.36
21
The Netherlands
131
59
2.22
22
Norway
126
57
2.21
23
Greece
84
39
2.15
24
Yugoslavia
58
27
2.15
25
Belgium
122
60
2.03
26
Malta
62
31
2.00
27
Austria
98
51
1.92
28
Bulgaria
23
12
1.92
29
Turkey
62
34
1.82
30
Latvia
31
19
1.63
31
Romania
30
19
1.58
32
Cyprus
48
35
1.37
33
Hungary
19
16
1.19
34
Croatia
28
24
1.17
35
Bosnia & Herzegovina
22
19
1.16
36
Iceland
34
31
1.10
37
Moldova
15
14
1.07
38
Finland
43
52
0.83
39
Poland
17
21
0.81
40
Portugal
37
50
0.74
41
Czech Republic
5
7
0.71
42
Albania
10
15
0.67
43
Slovenia
9
24
0.38
44
Lithuania
7
19
0.37
45
Georgia
4
11
0.36
46
Belarus
5
15
0.33
47
F.Y.R. Macedonia
0
18
0.00
48
Montenegro
0
10
0.00
49
Slovakia
0
7
0.00
50
Morocco
0
1
0.00
51
San Marino
0
9
0.00
52
Andorra
0
6
0.00

Now all Bulgaria's 12 entries from 2005 to 2018 inclusive are being taken into consideration, dividing its total of 23 points by 12 gives it an average of just 1.92 points per year it entered, pushing it way down the leader board to 28th out of 52. From 2005 to 2012 inclusive, and again in 2015, The Netherlands entered but failed to qualify, giving it a total of 59 entries to-date. Dividing its total of 131 points by 59 gives it an average of 2.22 points per year it entered, thereby putting it in 21st place.

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